Calculus

Lesson 31

DEs - Growth and Decay

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            A differential equation is an equation with a differential in it!

 

 

                        Examples:    

                                                multiply by dx and integrate both sides!

 

 

 

                        Separable differential equations:

 

                        Examples:    

 

                                    Work as general and also solve when you know that the specific

                                                solution goes through the point (2,5).

 

 

 

                        The most common DE is growth/decay:

 

                                         work through the problem to get  then explain

                                                                        that they can simply write the solution down instead

                                                                        of working it out each time!

 

 

 

 

 

 

                        In general, , the initial value (plug in zero for t to check!)

 

 

                         is growth,  is decay

 

 

                        They SHOULD all remember proportionality problems from last year. 

                                    Growth/decay problems work the same way!

 

 

                        Examples:

 

 

 

                                    if the interest rate is 5%/year and you start with $100, how much money

                                                do you have after 3 months?  After 5 years?  Do as both months

                                                and years.

 

 

 

                                    if you have 100 flies after 2 days and 300 flies after 4 days,

                                                how many were there originally?

 

 

                                    how long does it take 10g of Pu-239 -> 1g,

                                                 if the 1/2 life is 24, 360 years?

 

On to Lesson 32 - DEs - Separation of Variables

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